Getting Started in Contract Archaeology
Ten Tips for Newcomers to Cultural Resources Management
Mar 31, 2009
For those planning on pursing a career in CRM, following these tips will help develop a strategy for success.
Register with Shovelbums.org
Shovelbums.org is the hub for contract archaeology, and offers many resources including a mailing list for job announcements. Apply for jobs often, even if the required qualifications seem too high. Often, CRM firms will consider hiring people with little or no experience.
Expect to Travel Often
One of the best perks of having a CRM job is the opportunity to travel around the country. Most field technicians are hired on a contract basis, and the term of employment can range from several weeks to a year depending on the employer. But more often than not, work stops when the project ends, so be prepared to move often.
Stay Physically Fit
Much of the work on CRM projects involves being able to walk long distances and the ability to dig test pits by hand. Weather and terrain can often be taxing, so staying in top physical condition is a must.
Take Archaeology Field School Methods with a Grain of Salt
A field school, the hands-on course in which prospective archaeologists learn the techniques of the profession, is useful only up to a point. The methodology presented in a field school is generally more applicable to academic archaeology. CRM projects, however, are based more on how efficiently and quickly a project is completed.
Expect to Unearth Interesting Things, but Not the Holy Grail
Hollywood popularized the idealized notion of an archaeologist festooned with a fedora fighting Nazis for control of ancient Biblical artifacts. While finding the Ark of the Covenant is unlikely, CRM professionals may indeed have the chance to work with artifacts that are significant in their own right.
Learn as Much as Possible About Ongoing Public Works Projects
Staying informed of the activities of the oil and gas, transportation, and construction industries is helpful. Most CRM projects are funded by large corporations that are involved in developing America’s infrastructure. A working knowledge of how, where, and why these projects are happening is useful in the field.
Keep in Contact With Former Co-Workers, and Ask for References After Each Job
Most CRM job applications require at least two references. It is a good idea to ask the project supervisor for a reference after the project ends. In addition, keeping in touch with former co-workers will help open doors to future job opportunities.
Be Familiarized With Applicable CRM Laws
Before starting a project, it is always a good idea to check with the state’s historic preservation office for applicable laws. It is crucial to have at least a working knowledge of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966.
Keep Open the Possibility of Obtaining a Master’s Degree
While it is quite possible to have a successful career as a contract archaeologist, many of the higher-paying jobs require a master’s degree. Having an advanced degree in anthropology, archaeology, history, or a related field will open doors to careers higher up in the chain of command.
Continually Update Resumes and Cover Letters
After each project, make it a point to update resumes, cover letters, and references. Include information about the employer, client, dates and location of employment, supervisor’s contact information, and job duties.
Many archaeologists who have started out as field technicians have gone on to well-paid, full-time permanent positions at CRM firms. Persistence and preparation are keys to a rewarding career in contract archaeology.
 |
